de novo（デ・ノボ）
米国の控訴裁判において、下級裁判所の判決を考慮せずに一から審理を行うこと。de novoは“from the beginning”, “anew”を意味するラテン語。
関連語
hearing de novo:
1. A reviewing court's decision of a matter anew, giving no deference to a lower court's findings.
2. A new hearing of a matter, conducted as if the original hearing had not taken place.
"Black's Law Dictionary" (Deluxe Tenth Edition)
" (Deluxe Tenth Edition)trial de novo:
A new trial on the entire case -- that is, on both questions of fact and issues of law -- conducted as if there had been no trial in the first instance.
"Black's Law Dictionary
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連載・米国特許法解説『第3回：米国特許法の基本～事実問題及び法律問題～』
https://beikokupat.com/us-patent/number3/